JAUPI, O.; SPAHO, E. A Systematic Literature Review on Integrating VANETs, VDTNs, 5G, and IoT for Smart Cities: Current Approaches, Challenges, and Future Directions. Journal of Transactions in Systems Engineering, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 3, p. 420–448, 2025. DOI: 10.15157/JTSE.2025.3.3.420-448. Disponível em: https://journals.tultech.eu/index.php/jtse/article/view/321. Acesso em: 14 oct. 2025.